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˹Öè§ã¹µÑÇÍÂèÒ§ ¤×Í Ê¶Ò¹ÕÊѺà»ÅÕè¹¢¹Ò´àÅç¡ã¹¹Ô¤ÁÍصÊÒË¡ÃÃÁÅÒ´¡Ãкѧ â´ÂʶҹÕÊѺà»ÅÕè¹¢¹Ò´àÅ硴ѧ¡ÅèÒǨÐÊ觢éÍÁÙÅã¹Ê¶Ò¹Õä»ÂѧÍØ»¡Ã³ì CCU ¨Ó¹Ç¹ 2 µÑÇ áÅÐ HMI (Human-Machine Interface) ¢Í§Ê¶Ò¹ÕÂèÍÂÅÒ´¡Ãкѧ¢Í§¡ÒÃä¿¿éÒ ´Ñ§¹Ñé¹ HMI ¢Í§Ê¶Ò¹ÕÂèÍÂÅÒ´¡Ãкѧ¨ÐÊÒÁÒöÁ͹ÔàµÍÃìáÅФǺ¤ØÁ¢Í§ÍØ»¡Ã³ìµÑ´µÍ¹ÀÒÂã¹Ê¶Ò¹ÕÊѺà»ÅÕè¹¢¹Ò´àÅ硴ѧ¡ÅèÒǾÃéÍÁ¡ÑºÈÙ¹Âì SCADA ´Ñ§áÊ´§ã¹ÃÙ»·Õè 8
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Ê׺à¹×èͧ¨Ò¡ÈÙ¹Âì SCADA ÍÒ¨¨ÐãªéÊÑÒ³«Ô§à¡ÔžÍµì (Single-point Indication) ¨Ó¹Ç¹ 2 ÊÑÒ³ÁÒá·¹µÓá˹è§ÍØ»¡Ã³ìÊÇÔµªìµÑ´µÍ¹·ÕèÁÕ 4 ʶҹР(Running, Close, Open áÅÐ Fault) áµèÃкº HMI ·ÕèãªéÁҵðҹ IEC61850 ¹Ñ鹨ÐãªéÊÑÒ³´ÑºàºÔžÍµì (Double-point Indication) à¾×èÍ᷹ʶҹÐÍØ»¡Ã³ìµÑ´µÍ¹ ´Ñ§¹Ñé¹à¾×èÍÃͧÃѺÃٻẺÊÑÒ³·ÕèᵡµèÒ§¡Ñ¹Ãкº SCS µéͧÁտѧ¡ìªÑè¹ã¹¡ÒÃáÁ»»Ôé§ ÊÓËÃѺ¡ÒÃáªÃì I/O ä»ÂѧâŨԤÍÅâ˹´·ÕèᵡµèÒ§¡Ñ¹¢Í§ IEC61850 ´Ñ§ÃÙ»·Õè 9
ÃÙ»·Õè 9 áÊ´§¡ÒÃáªÃì I/O º¹ËÅÒÂâŨԤÍÅâ˹´µÒÁÁҵðҹ IEC61850
3. ¿Ñ§¡ìªÑ蹶èÒÂâ͹âËÅ´ÃÐËÇèÒ§Ê¶Ò¹Õ (ILTF: Intersubstation Line Transfer Function)
¿Ñ§¡ìªÑ蹶èÒÂâ͹âËÅ´ÃÐËÇèÒ§Ê¶Ò¹Õ ¤×Í Ë¹Öè§ã¹¿Ñ§¡ìªÑè¹Íѵâ¹ÁѵԷÕè¶Ù¡Í͡ẺÊÓËÃѺ¡ÒöèÒÂâ͹âËÅ´¡Ã³Õ©Ø¡à©Ô¹à¾×èÍà¾ÔèÁ¤ÇÒÁàª×èͶ×Íä´éãËé¡ÑºÊ¶Ò¹Õä¿¿éÒ·Õè¨èÒÂä¿¿éÒÅѡɳÐÍÔ¹äŹì (Inline) «Ö觡çÃÇÁʶҹÕÊѺà»ÅÕè¹¢¹Ò´àÅç¡·ÕèÍÒ¨¨Ðà»ç¹ÍÔ¹äŹìËÃ×ÍâÍà¾è¹ÅÙ»¡çä´é ¿Ñ§¡ìªÑ蹶èÒÂâ͹âËÅ´ÃÐËÇèÒ§Ê¶Ò¹Õ ËÃ×Í ILTF ¨Ð·Ó§Ò¹´éÇÂãªé¢éÍÁÙŨҡËÅÒÂʶҹշÕèà¡ÕèÂÇ¢éͧ ´Ñ§¹Ñé¹Ãкº¡ÒÃÊ×èÍÊÒè֧à»ç¹ÊÔ觷Õèµéͧ¡ÒÃ
ÃÙ»·Õè 10 áÊ´§¡ÒÃàª×èÍÁµèÍÃÐËÇèҧʶҹÕÂèÍÂà¾×èͷӿѧ¡ìªÑè¹ ILTF
ÊÓËÃѺʶҹÕÂèÍ·ÕèãªéÁҵðҹ IEC61850 «Ö觡ç¶Ù¡¹ÓÁÒãªéÍÂèÒ§á¾ÃèËÅÒÂ㹻Ѩ¨ØºÑ¹ÊÓËÃѺÍصÊÒË¡ÃÃÁ¾Åѧ§Ò¹ä¿¿éÒ â´Âʶһѵ¡ÃÃÁ¡ÒÃÊ×èÍÊÒâͧÁҵðҹ IEC61850 ¨Ð·Ó§Ò¹º¹à·¤â¹âÅÂÕÍÕà·ÍÃìà¹çµ (Ethernet) áÅÐ TCP/IP ´Ñ§¹Ñé¹ Ê¶Ò¹ÕÂèÍÂÁҵðҹ IEC61850 ¨ÐÊÒÁÒöÊ×èÍÊÒáѺʶҹÕÂèÍÂÍ×è¹ æ à¾×èͷӿѧ¡ìªÑè¹ ILTF ä´é Ê׺à¹×èͧ¨Ò¡¿Ñ§¡ìªÑè¹ ILTF ¹Ñé¹µéͧ¡ÒäÇÒÁàÃçÇ㹡ÒõͺʹͧÊÙ§ ´Ñ§¹Ñ鹨֧¨Óà»ç¹µéͧãªéàÁÊ૨ GOOSE (Generic Object Oriented Substation Event) 㹡Ò÷ӧҹ µÑÇàÁÊ૨ GOOSE ¹Ñé¹·Ó§Ò¹·ÕèªÑé¹´ÒµéÒÅÔ§¡ì (Data-link Layer) ´Ñ§¹Ñ鹿ѧ¡ìªÑè¹ ILTF ¨Ö§µéͧÃкºà¤Ã×Í¢èÒ·éͧ¶Ôè¹¢¹Ò´ãËèâ´Â¡ÒÃàª×èÍÁÊͧà¤Ã×Í¢èÒ·éͧ¶Ô蹢ͧáµèÅÐʶҹÕÂèÍÂà¢éÒ´éÇ¡ѹ·ÕèªÑé¹´ÒµéÒÅÔ§¡ì´éÇÂÍØ»¡Ã³ì·ÕèàÃÕ¡ÇèÒÁÕà´Õ¤͹àÇÍÃìàµÍÃì (Media Converter ËÃ×Í F/O-to-Ethernet Modem) ·Õè¨ÐÂ×´à¤Ã×Í¢èÒ·éͧ¶Ôè¹à¢éÒËҡѹ¼èÒ¹ÊÒÂãÂá¡éǹÓáʧ´Ñ§ÃÙ»·Õè 10 ÍÂèÒ§äáçµÒÁ¡ÒÃÊÃéÒ§à¤Ã×Í¢èÒ·éͧ¶Ôè¹¢¹Ò´ãËè¹Ñé¹ÁըشÍè͹ËÅÒ¨ش àªè¹ ÁռšÃзº¨Ò¡·ÃÒ¿¿Ô¡ (Traffic) ¨Ò¡Ê¶Ò¹ÕÂèÍÂ˹Öè§ä»ÍաʶҹÕÂèÍÂ˹Öè§ áÅÐã¹àÃ×èͧÃдѺ¤ÇÒÁ»ÅÍ´ÀÑ¢ͧà¤Ã×Í¢èÒ·ÕèµèÓŧ ´Ñ§¹Ñé¹¼Ùé´ÙáÅà¤Ã×Í¢èÒ¨еéͧ¤Í¹¿Ô¡ÍØ»¡Ã³ìÍÕà·ÍÃìà¹çµÊÇÔµªìãËé´Õ·ÕèÊØ´à¾×èÍÅ´¼Å¡ÃзºãËé¹éÍÂÊØ´à·èÒ·Õèà»ç¹ä»ä´é
ÃÙ»·Õè 11 áÊ´§µÑÇÍÂèÒ§¡Ò÷ӧҹ¢Í§¿Ñ§¡ìªÑè¹ ILTF
µÑÇÍÂèÒ§¡Ò÷ӧҹ¢Í§¿Ñ§¡ìªÑè¹ ILTF ´Ñ§ÃÙ»·Õè 11 ¤×Í àÁ×èÍÃÕàÅÂìáç´Ñ¹µèÓµÃǨà¨Íáç´Ñ¹µèÓà¡Ô´¢Ö鹺¹ÊÒÂÊ觷ÕèÁÒʶҹյ鹷ҧ·Õè 1 ·Õè¨èÒÂä¿ãËéʶҹÕÂèÍ·Õè¨èÒÂä¿¿éÒẺÍÔ¹äŹìà»ç¹ÃÐÂÐàÇÅÒ 0.2 ÇÔ¹Ò·Õ áÅТ³Ð¹Ñé¹äÁèÁÕÊÑÒ³Í×è¹ æ ·Õèà¡ÕèÂǡѺÃкº»éͧ¡Ñ¹à¡Ô´¢Öé¹·ÕèʶҹÕÂèÍÂÍÔ¹äŹì áÅРʶҹÕÂèÍÂâÍà¾è¹ÅÙ» ´Ñ§¹Ñ鹿Íŵìµéͧà¡Ô´·ÕèÃÐËÇèҧʶҹյ鹷ҧ·Õè 1áÅÐʶҹÕÂèÍÂÍÔ¹äŹìá¹è¹Í¹ ¿Ñ§¡ìªÑè¹ ILTF ¡ç¨Ð»Å´à«ÍÃì¡ÔµàºÃ¡à¡ÍÃì¢Í§ÍÔ¹¤ÑÁÁÔ觷ÕèÃѺ¨Ò¡Ê¶Ò¹Õµé¹·Ò§·Õè 1 à¾×èÍá¡¿ÍŵìÍÍ¡¡è͹ áÅÐËÅѧ¨Ò¡¹Ñ鹡ç¨ÐÊѺà«ÍÃì¡ÔµàºÃ¡à¡ÍÃì·ÕèµÓá˹觺Ñʤѻà»ÅÍÃì¢Í§Ê¶Ò¹ÕÂèÍ·Õèà»ç¹âÍà¾è¹ÅÙ» à¾×èͨÐÊ觵è;Åѧ§Ò¹ä¿¿éҨҡʶҹÕÂèÍÂâÍà¾è¹ÅÙ»·ÕèÃѺ俿éҨҡʶҹյ鹷ҧ·Õè 2 ä»ÂѧʶҹÕÂèÍÂÍÔ¹äÅ¹ì ·ÓãËéÃÐÂÐä¿¿éҴѺ·ÕèʶҹÕÂèÍÂÍÔ¹äŹì¹Ñé¹ÊÑé¹ÁÒ¡¨¹á·ºäÁèÁռšÃзº
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